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Gene Roberts (journalist) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gene Roberts (journalist)
Eugene Leslie "Gene" Roberts, Jr. (born June 15, 1932)〔For birthdate and full name, Library of Congress Authorities cites ''Contemporary Authors'', which may be derived from earlier LC CIP data.〕 is an American journalist and professor of journalism. He has been a national editor of ''The New York Times'', executive editor of ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'' from 1972 to 1990, and managing editor of ''The New York Times'' from 1994 to 1997. Roberts is most known for presiding over ''The Inquirer''`s "Golden Age", a time in which the newspaper was given the freedom and resources it needed, won 17 Pulitzer Prizes in 18 years, displaced ''The Philadelphia Bulletin'' as the city's "paper of record", and was considered to be Knight Ridder's crown jewel as a profitable enterprise and an influential regional paper. ==Career== Roberts was born in Pikeville in the Goldsboro, North Carolina Metropolitan Area. He grew up in North Carolina and worked for newspapers in Goldsboro, N.C.; Norfolk, Va.; Raleigh, N.C.; and Detroit. He covered the Kennedy Assassination in Dallas for the ''Detroit Free Press'' and subsequently covered the American Civil Rights Movement as a correspondent for ''The New York Times'', where he also served as Saigon bureau chief in 1968 during the Vietnam War. After serving as national editor at ''The Times'' from 1969 to 1972, he was hired by John S. Knight to head ''The Inquirer''. He retired in 1990 and returned to the ''Times'' as managing editor from 1994 to 1998. Roberts taught journalism from 1991 to 1994 and from 1998 to 2010 at the Philip Merrill College of Journalism, University of Maryland. He is on the board of directors of the Committee to Protect Journalists and served five years as its chairman; he has also served as chairman of the Pulitzer Prize Board, the International Press Institute, and the Board Of Visitors of the School of Communications at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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